咽拭子標本在手足口病監測中的應用

目的觀察和討論喉嚨拭子標本對手腳疾病的監測方法和影響 (HFMD) 並總結其臨床應用值. 方法的喉嚨拭子標本 164 從9月開始在我們的中心收集HFMD的患者 2009 到9月 2013 用病毒RNA提取. Coxsackie病毒類型的特定引物 16 (Coxa16) and enterovirus type 71(EV71) were detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (逆轉錄聚合酶鏈反應). Results Among 164 specimens, 90 案例 (54.9%) were positive for intestinal universal primers, 在這之中 83 案例 (50.6%) were positive for CoxA16 and 20 cases were positive for EV71. 12.2%. conclusion the epidemic monitoring of hand-foot-mouth disease showed that EV71 and CoxA16 viruses were the main pathogens, and throat swab specimens were used to monitor the epidemic situation of hand-foot-mouth disease, which was easy to operate, quick to produce results and high in detection rate, and had important clinical application value.

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