Тест на гонорею и хламидиоз: Руководство по самостоятельному сбору вагинальных мазков

Self-collected vaginal swabs provide an effective, сдержанный, and convenient way for women to screen for sexually transmitted infections (ИППП) like gonorrhea and chlamydia. This method is particularly suitable for those who do not require a pelvic exam during their clinic visit. Ниже, we provide a detailed guide on how to collect a vaginal swab sample safely and effectively.

Why Use Self-Collected Vaginal Swabs?

Self-collection of vaginal swabs empowers women to take charge of their sexual health. It is:

• Удобный: No need for a pelvic exam.
• Private: Allows testing in a comfortable setting.
• Эффективный: Provides accurate results when instructions are carefully followed.

Before you begin, ensure that your healthcare provider has explained the procedure and answered any questions.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Self-Collected Vaginal Swabs

Follow these steps carefully to ensure a proper sample collection:

1. Prepare Yourself

• Тщательно вымойте руки водой с мылом.
• Undress from the waist down for easier access.

2. Review the Test Kit

• Read all instructions provided in the test kit.
• Open the package and set the tube of liquid aside, ensuring it stays sealed.

3. Handle the Swab Properly

• Open the мазок для взятия проб из влагалища package to expose the stick end, being careful not to touch the soft tip.
  Важный: If the soft tip is touched, dropped, or comes into contact with any surface, request a new test kit.

4. Соберите образец

• Hold the swab by the middle of the shaft.
• Gently insert the soft tip about 2 дюймы (5 см) into your vagina.
• Rotate the swab gently for 10–30 seconds, ensuring it touches the vaginal walls to absorb moisture.

5. Insert the Swab into the Tube

• Carefully withdraw the swab without letting it touch your skin.
• Unscrew the cap from the tube of liquid without spilling its contents.
• Insert the swab into the tube, ensuring the soft tip is submerged below the tube label.

6. Защитите образец

• Break the swab shaft at the scoreline (the dented line on the stick).
• Discard the top portion of the shaft and tightly screw the cap onto the tube.
  Примечание: If the tube’s liquid spills or the swab touches anything, request a new test kit.

7. Return the Sample

• Follow your nurse or doctor’s instructions to return the tube for testing.

Tips for Successful Sample Collection

• Ensure a clean environment to avoid contamination.
• Take your time to carefully follow each step.
• If you have questions or encounter any issues during the process, consult your healthcare provider.