Teste de clamídia: Por que é importante e o que você precisa saber

A clamídia é uma infecção sexualmente transmissível (IST) que pode causar sérias complicações de saúde se não for tratada. De acordo com os Centros de Controle e Prevenção de Doenças (CDC), a clamídia é uma das DSTs mais comuns nos Estados Unidos, Com mais 1.8 milhões de casos notificados em 2018 sozinho. A boa notícia é que a clamídia é curável com antibióticos, but the first step is getting tested.

Why Is Chlamydia Testing Important?

Chlamydia often has no symptoms, which means that many people who have the infection don’t know it. Se não for tratado, chlamydia can cause serious health problems such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which can lead to infertility. In pregnant women, chlamydia can also cause premature birth or low birth weight.

Getting tested for chlamydia is important for your own health and the health of your sexual partners. If you test positive for chlamydia, you can get treatment and prevent the spread of the infection to others.

Who Should Get Tested for Chlamydia?

The CDC recommends that sexually active women under the age of 25 get tested for chlamydia every year, as well as women over the age of 25 who have multiple sexual partners or a new sexual partner. Men who have sex with men should also get tested for chlamydia at least once a year.

If you have symptoms such as discharge, pain during sex, or burning while urinating, you should also get tested for chlamydia.

How Is Chlamydia Testing Done?

Chlamydia testing is usually done through a urine test or a swab of the genital area. You can get tested at your doctor’s office, a clinic, or a health department. Some pharmacies also offer chlamydia testing kits that you can use at home and then mail in for testing.

If you test positive for chlamydia, your doctor will prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection. It’s important to take all of the antibiotics as directed, even if you start feeling better before you finish the medication.

Para concluir, chlamydia testing is an important part of sexual health. If you’re sexually active, it’s important to get tested regularly for chlamydia and other STIs. Lembrar, early detection and treatment can prevent serious health complications and protect the health of your sexual partners.